What are Brown University's admission requirements? While there are a lot of pieces that go into a college application, you should focus on only a few critical things:
- GPA requirements
- Testing requirements, including SAT and ACT requirements
- Application requirements
In this guide we'll cover what you need to get into Brown University and build a strong application.
School location: Providence, RI
If you want to get in, the first thing to look at is the acceptance rate. This tells you how competitive the school is and how serious their requirements are.
The acceptance rate at Brown University is 5.2%. For every 100 applicants, only 5 are admitted.
This means the school is
extremely selective. Meeting their GPA requirements and SAT/ACT requirements is very important to getting past their first round of filters and proving your academic preparation. If you don't meet their expectations, your chance of getting in is nearly zero.
After crossing this hurdle, you'll need to impress Brown University application readers through their other application requirements, including extracurriculars, essays, and letters of recommendation. We'll cover more below.
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Brown University GPA Requirements
Many schools specify a minimum GPA requirement, but this is often just the bare minimum to submit an application without immediately getting rejected.
The GPA requirement that really matters is the GPA you need for a real chance of getting in. For this, we look at the school's average GPA for its current students.
The average GPA at Brown University is 4.18.
(Most schools use a weighted GPA out of 4.0, though some report an unweighted GPA.
This school did not officially report its average GPA, but we've estimated it here using data from over 1,000 schools.)
With a GPA of 4.18, Brown University
requires you to be at the top of your class. You'll need nearly straight A's in all your classes to compete with other applicants. Furthermore, you should be taking hard classes - AP or IB courses - to show that college-level academics is a breeze.
If you're currently a junior or senior, your GPA is hard to change in time for college applications. If your GPA is at or below the school average of 4.18, you'll need a higher SAT or ACT score to compensate. This will help you compete effectively against other applicants who have higher GPAs than you.
SAT and ACT Requirements
Each school has different requirements for standardized testing. Only a few schools require the SAT or ACT, but many consider your scores if you choose to submit them.
You must take either the SAT or ACT to submit an application to Brown University. More importantly, you need to do well to have a strong application.
Brown University SAT Requirements
Many schools say they have no SAT score cutoff, but the truth is that there is a hidden SAT requirement. This is based on the school's average score.
The average SAT score composite at Brown University is a 1540 on the 1600 SAT scale.
This score makes Brown University Extremely Competitive for SAT test scores.
Brown University SAT Score Analysis (New 1600 SAT)
The 25th percentile SAT score is 1510, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 1560. In other words, a 1510 on the SAT places you below average, while a 1560 will move you up to above average.
Here's the breakdown of SAT scores by section:
Section | Average | 25th Percentile | 75th Percentile |
Math | 780 | 760 | 800 |
Reading + Writing | 760 | 740 | 770 |
Composite | 1540 | 1510 | 1560 |
SAT Score Choice Policy
The Score Choice policy at your school is an important part of your testing strategy.
Brown University has the Score Choice policy of "Highest Section."
This is also known as "superscoring." This means that you can choose which SAT tests you want to send to the school. Of all the scores they receive, your application readers will consider your highest section scores across all SAT test dates you submit.
Click below to learn more about how superscoring critically affects your test strategy.
How does superscoring change your test strategy? (Click to Learn)
For example, say you submit the following 3 test scores:
Section |
R+W |
Math |
Composite |
Test 1 |
700 |
300 |
1000 |
Test 2 |
300 |
700 |
1000 |
Test 3 |
300 |
300 |
600 |
Superscore |
700 |
700 |
1400 |
Even though the highest total you scored on any one test date was 1000, Brown University will take your highest section score from all your test dates, then combine them to form your Superscore. You can raise your composite score from 1000 to 1400 in this example.
This is important for your testing strategy. Because you can choose which tests to send in, and Brown University forms your Superscore, you can take the SAT as many times as you want, then submit only the tests that give you the highest Superscore. Your application readers will only see that one score.
Therefore, if your SAT superscore is currently below a 1560, we strongly recommend that you consider prepping for the SAT and retaking it. You have a very good chance of raising your score, which will significantly boost your chances of getting in.
Even better, because of the Superscore, you can focus all your energy on a single section at a time. If your Reading score is lower than your other sections, prep only for the Reading section, then take the SAT. Then focus on Math for the next test, and so on. This will give you the highest Superscore possible.
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Brown University ACT Requirements
Just like for the SAT, Brown University likely doesn't have a hard ACT cutoff, but if you score too low, your application will get tossed in the trash.
The average ACT score at Brown University is 35. This score makes Brown University Extremely Competitive for ACT scores.
The 25th percentile ACT score is 34, and the 75th percentile ACT score is 35.
Even though Brown University likely says they have no minimum ACT requirement, if you apply with a 34 or below, you'll have a very hard time getting in, unless you have something else very impressive in your application. There are so many applicants scoring 35 and above that a 34 will look academically weak.
ACT Score Sending Policy
If you're taking the ACT as opposed to the SAT, you have a huge advantage in how you send scores, and this dramatically affects your testing strategy.
Here it is: when you send ACT scores to colleges, you have absolute control over which tests you send. You could take 10 tests, and only send your highest one. This is unlike the SAT, where many schools require you to send all your tests ever taken.
This means that you have more chances than you think to improve your ACT score. To try to aim for the school's ACT requirement of 35 and above, you should try to take the ACT as many times as you can. When you have the final score that you're happy with, you can then send only that score to all your schools.
ACT Superscore Policy
By and large, most colleges do not superscore the ACT. (Superscore means that the school takes your best section scores from all the test dates you submit, and then combines them into the best possible composite score). Thus, most schools will just take your highest ACT score from a single sitting.
We weren't able to find the school's exact ACT policy, which most likely means that it does not Superscore. Regardless, you can choose your single best ACT score to send in to Brown University, so you should prep until you reach our recommended target ACT score of 35.
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Download our free guide on the top 5 strategies you must be using to improve your score. This guide was written by Harvard graduates and ACT perfect scorers. If you apply the strategies in this guide, you'll study smarter and make huge score improvements.
SAT/ACT Writing Section Requirements
Currently, only the ACT has an optional essay section that all students can take. The SAT used to also have an optional Essay section, but since June 2021, this has been discontinued unless you are taking the test as part of school-day testing in a few states. Because of this, no school requires the SAT Essay or ACT Writing section, but some schools do recommend certain students submit their results if they have them.
Brown University considers the SAT Essay/ACT Writing section optional and may not include it as part of their admissions consideration. You don't need to worry too much about Writing for this school, but other schools you're applying to may require or recommend it.
Because this school is extremely selective, getting a high SAT/ACT score and GPA is vital to having a chance at getting in. If you don't pass their SAT/ACT and GPA requirements, they'll likely reject you without much consideration.
To have the best shot of getting in, you should aim for the 75th percentile, with a 1560 SAT or a 35 ACT. You should also have a 4.18 GPA or higher. If your GPA is lower than this, you need to compensate with a higher SAT/ACT score.
For a school as selective as Brown University, you'll also need to impress them with the rest of your application. We'll cover those details next.
But if you apply with a score below a 1560 SAT or a 35 ACT, you unfortunately start out with the odds against you and have a tiny chance of getting in. There are just too many students with high SAT/ACT scores and strong applications, and you need to compete against them.
Every school requires an application with the bare essentials - high school transcript and GPA, application form, and other core information. Many schools, as explained above, also require SAT and ACT scores, as well as letters of recommendation, application essays, and interviews. We'll cover the exact requirements of Brown University here.
Application Requirements Overview
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Common Application
Accepted, supplemental forms required
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Electronic Application
Available
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Essay or Personal Statement
Required for all freshmen
-
Letters of Recommendation
2
-
Interview
Not required
-
Application Fee
$75
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Fee Waiver Available?
Available
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Other Notes
Common Application, Brown Supplemental Questions
Testing Requirements
-
SAT or ACT
Required
-
Scores Due in Office
None
Coursework Requirements
-
Subject
Required Years
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English
4
-
Math
3
-
Science
3
-
Foreign Language
3
-
Social Studies
-
History
2
-
Electives
Deadlines and Early Admissions
-
-
Offered?
Deadline
Notification
-
Regular Admission
-
Early Action
-
Early Decision
-
Yes
November 1
December 15
Admissions Office Information
We did more detailed research into this school's admissions process and found the following information:
You have to write additional essays if you've indicated interest in science or engineering, or any of Brown's special programs (like the 8-year med school program or the Brown/ RISD joint program).
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